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Boreal Community Media

Upcoming Prescribed Fire on Superior National Forest for 2023

May 10, 2023 09:12AM ● By Content Editor
Photo: mikhail serdyukov

From the USDA Forest Service - Superior National Forest - May 10, 2023

The Superior National Forest plans to conduct prescribed fire on up-to 3,700 acres (17 projects) on the East Zone and up to 3,300 (17 projects) on the West Zone. Total acres could vary based on numerous factors like weather and vegetation conditions, fire staff availability, and other considerations.

The Superior successfully completed 1,965 acres of prescribed fire projects last week (see bold units in following table). All these prescribed fires are located in oak/blueberry habitat on rock knobs and higher ground areas along the west end of the Echo Trail (County Road 116). The purpose of oak/blueberry prescribed fires is habitat restoration for wildlife and ecosystem management. Fire reduces competing vegetation and allows oak trees and blueberry plants to thrive in the future. Wildlife benefit from increased oak acorns and blueberries. On Wednesday, May 3, the Forest Road (FR) 1006 unit (421 acres) and FR 1007 unit (511 acres) were both completed. On Thursday, May 4, the Little Pauline unit (595 acres) and Nigh Creek unit (329 acres) were both completed. On Friday, May 5, the FR 1005 unit (109 acres) was completed.

 The following table lists each project, acreage, and administrative unit.

District

Project Name

Acres

Type of Burn

Kawishiwi

Canary 5&6

92

Underburn to reduce previous treatment slash

Kawishiwi

Kangas (Shipstead-Newton-Nolan)

123

Underburn to reduce previous treatment slash

Kawishiwi

Bear Island

121

Underburn in pine stands

Laurentian

Dark Pine

156

Underburn in pine stands

Laurentian

Integrator

209

Underburn in pine stands

Laurentian

Skibo Vista & Skibo helispot

27 & 7

Broadcast burn to keep area open from encroaching vegetation

Laurentian

Valhalla

189

Underburn to regenerate pine species after mechanical harvest

Laurentian

Seppi Pit

80

Underburn for slash reduction

Laurentian

Fourteen TS

7

Underburn for slash reduction after harvest

Laurentian

McNair Block 2 Wildlife

5

Broadcast burn for wildlife habitat

Laurentian

Jordan Blocks 2 & 3 Wildlife

2

Broadcast burn for wildlife habitat

Laurentian

Graham Blocks 1 & 2 Wildlife

24

Broadcast burn for wildlife habitat

Laurentian

Hwy 65 & 73 Wildlife

5

Broadcast burn for wildlife habitat

Laurentian

McNair Block 2 Wildlife

5

Broadcast burn for wildlife habitat

LaCroix

Oak-Blueberry, Forest Road (FR) 1005

109

Habitat & ecosystem restoration-completed 5/5/23

LaCroix

Oak-Blueberry, FR1006

421

Habitat & ecosystem restoration-completed 5/3/23

LaCroix

Oak-Blueberry, FR1007

511

Habitat & ecosystem restoration-completed 5/3/23

LaCoix

Oak-Blueberry, Little Pauline

595

Habitat & ecosystem restoration-completed 5/4/23

LaCroix

Oak-Blueberry, Nigh Creek

329

Underburn-completed 5/4/23

Tofte

Bandit

243

Broadcast burn after timber harvest

Tofte

Galaxy

484

Site prep/underburn after timber harvest for planting

Tofte

Kawishiwi Lakes

1,883

Mosaic burn

Tofte

Shack

100

Underburn

Tofte

Mitiwan

100

Underburn. Second time for this unit.

Tofte

Tanner

225

Mosiac burn

Tofte

Baker

50

Underburn. Second time for this unit.

Gunflint

Sunfish

800

Site preparation/mosaic. Includes State land.

Gunflint

Banjo

390

Site prep/underburn. Includes State land

Gunflint

Locket

100

Underburn. Second time burning

Gunflint

Blueberry Hill

375

Mosiac-includes State land

*In addition to the above unites, Tofte and Gunflint Ranger Districts combined plan on burning 100 acres for wildlife openings and another 100 acres for various pile burning. The LaCroix Ranger District has one more potential oak-blueberry burn (Deer Farm) at 122 acres.

Total planned acres: 8,089

Completed acres this year: 1,965

Remaining up-to acres: 6,124

Definitions:

Underburn-A low intensity fire that burns beneath the canopy of live trees. The understory materials that would be consumed include small down, dead, woody material and live forbs, shrubs and seedlings. Some live mature trees may be burned, but the intent is to maintain the forest canopy.

Broadcast Burn-Prescribed burning activity where fire is applied generally to most or all of an area within well-defined boundaries for reduction of fuel hazard, as a resource management treatment; or both burn intensity varies throughout the treatment unit depending on vegetation, fuels, and topography. These burns create a new stand in the young age class. However, unburned areas or lightly burned areas within the unit may be common.

Site preparation burn- A broadcast burn applied across a harvest unit. Harvest slash is consumed to reduce fuel hazards to acceptable levels, while duff and brush competition is reduced to acceptable levels to promote successful regeneration.

Pile burn-Burn piles of operator slash after harvest or piles as a result of hand piling.

Mosiac-Burn intensity various throughout the treatment unit depending on vegetation, fuels, and topography, creating a mosiac pattern in the unit.

During active burning, smoke and flames may be visible from roads and areas near the burn unit. Smoke may settle in low areas in the evening hours; however, ignition days and times will be adjusted to avoid smoke sensitive areas. If you have health problems that may be aggravated by smoke, please contact your nearest District Office to talk to a fire management officer. Affected individuals will be notified of prescribed fires that are conducted on National Forest System lands in their vicinity the day of the burn.

Benefits of prescribed burning as a forest management tool:

  • Protects communities and infrastructure by reducing hazardous fuels and the risk of high intensity wildfires.
  • Improves and supports wildlife habitat for many species on the forest including kestrel, woodcock, moose, white tail deer, black bear, meadow vole and the rare Nabokov blue butterfly.
  •  Limits the spread of invasive plant species and maintains native ecosystems.
  • Promotes the growth of trees, plants, and wildflowers, and the wild blueberry crop.
  • Continues the historic fire regime of frequent disturbance by fire.
  • Preserves a cultural activity of indigenous Treaty Bands in this area.


For safety of our pilots and firefighters, we ask everyone to refrain from using drones in fire areas. Remember, when you fly, we cannot. Please, keep drones away from wildfires!

For more information about the status of prescribed fires or the Superior fire program, please visit the Superior National Forest website, and follow us on Facebook and Twitter for updates.

If you have questions about planned burns on the Kawishiwi, La Croix or Laurentian districts, please call (218)248-7240. For questions about planned fires on Tofte or Gunflint districts, please call (218)387-1750.

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